May state legislative applications limit an Article V convention? Subject, yes; specific language, probably not
- September 12, 2013
If the Framers had believed the Constitution would be construed by any rules other than those then prevailing, they would have worded it very differently.
READ MOREAlthough some judges and other writers have been confused about direct and indirect taxes, when the Constitution was adopted the definitions were, as John Marshall said, “clearly understood.”
READ MOREIn light of the evidence, it is astounding that confusion over the Constitution’s categories of direct and indirect taxes still persists.
READ MORESome commentators have been building on the prevailing uncertainty to argue that wealth taxes are indirect and therefore need not be apportioned.
READ MOREA law imposing a federal wealth tax would be unconstitutional unless the projected revenue was apportioned among the states by population.
READ MORECongress could impose income taxes before the 16th amendment.
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